Organizational Design
Organizational Structure design for the Water Utility Company in the KSA
Situation
- The collapse of oil prices in 2014-2015 slashed Saudi Arabia’s key source of revenue, which has historically made up some 75 percent to nearly 90 percent of the Kingdom’s income
- This led in turn to huge deficits, forcing the government to draw down its foreign reserves and issue bonds
- It is crucial that Saudi Arabia act now to diversify its economy and increase revenues and one option is to privatize State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs)
- As a part of the privatization initiative the Water Utility Company was to be transformed into joint stock holding company & work with investment partners for eventual IPO
Challenge
- A privatization program had to be carefully implemented to ensure benefits to the government and economy, producing stronger growth, higher employment, and a better fiscal balance
- A successful organizational change was required for the shifting assets to the private sector if they are to reduce government costs and/or bring revenue
- An effective restructuring will create assets that are commercially attractive minimizing legacy costs (e.g. over staffing) and ensure business models with clear revenue streams
Action
- Made recommendations on the phased approach to new operating model execution that in the first phase led to establishment of the Transmission Assets as a separate company
- Organize the client company internally to facilitate and prepare for commercialization and privatization
- Restructure and organize internally along production bundles as business units (BU)
- Integrate asset bundles under New Entity as stand-alone independent subsidiaries
Result
- Although the project is still ongoing the phased approach led to significant benefits including:
−Allows time for the market reforms and rules to set-in
−Allows for exercising and testing alternate PSP options
−Allows time for workforce restructuring and optimization
−Allows time for local industry to strengthen and for negotiating higher localization deals